Right now, "12 5" Energy planning is in full swing in preparation. According to relevant parties to the "China Energy Report" reporter said, "12 5" period, China's petrochemical industry will enter into the transition critical 時(shí)期 need to overcome uneven industry competitiveness, product structural Duanque resources and environmental bottlenecks and so on, which means the petroleum and petrochemical equipment made of the higher demand, but also brought new development opportunities.

Part of the equipment increase export capacity

There was a consensus in the industry, China's petroleum and chemical industries are restructuring and industrial upgrading in achieving the change strength is related to one of the keys to supporting the development of equipment manufacturing industry and progress.

This reporter has learned, through the development of recent years, especially after "15", "Eleventh Five-Year" development, China is not only formed a relatively complete petroleum and petrochemical equipment, and specifications, the variety can satisfy the land-based oil exploration development needs. From the production capacity, output, output, production specifications and practitioners as measured by production in China has become a petroleum and petrochemical equipment, power.

According to China Petroleum and Petrochemical Equipment Industry Association executive vice president Zhao Zhiming introduced, oil drilling equipment to meet domestic demand, also has the ability to export. China has to export more advanced sets of variable frequency drive drilling rig and adapt to the polar climate of truck-mounted drilling rig, export areas are mainly the United States, Canada and Russia, and oil technology is mature and economically developed countries, these products are very high technological content and added value .

In addition, wellhead equipment, oil tree, pumping units, submersible pump, oil tools, oil pipe and other equipment are our mature product, so that the oil drilling equipment in China in recent years in the international market share expanded.

Zhi-Ming Zhao said that last year exports of petroleum and petrochemical equipment industry overall good condition, and 60 kinds of main products exports reached 1.63 billion yuan, up 7.6%. Particularly worth mentioning is that oil and gas drilling equipment for oil rigs. Can produce complete sets of rigs worldwide, few countries, China's annual production capacity has reached 800 units (sets), not only to meet their own needs, but also occupied most of the international market.

The key core facilities are still restricted

Interview, industry experts also admitted, compared with developed countries, China's petroleum and petrochemical equipment, product design, manufacturing technology, complete sets of levels there are still some gaps. To rig manufacturing, for example, the production of drilling rigs in China is relatively a single species, the lack of landscape environments and adapt to technical requirements of the special drilling rig design and production capacity, particularly in the lack of intelligence.

Zhi-Ming Zhao told reporters, drilling equipment, compared with the upstream and downstream petrochemical equipment, the gap is more evident. Total exports of petrochemical equipment, not only well below the oil drilling equipment, and large-scale petrochemical plant in response to a number of critical equipment such as equipment, compressors, special pumps, are still dependent on imports.

Ethylene plant, for example, there is R & D manufacturing capability in China is low, equipment, high energy consumption, maintenance backward and so on. To share this huge market of interest, we must accelerate the localization process, the key technology and equipment to achieve breakthroughs.

Meanwhile, China's petrochemical equipment with independent intellectual property rights in products and technologies little too dependent on foreign technology, a long time to form their own little original achievements. Major equipment development is still at "Zhaomaohuahu" imitation phase, the lack of secondary development capacity.

Traced to deep-seated reasons, some experts believe the domestic petrochemical equipment manufacturing enterprises there is a "splintering" of the market situation, firm size and increases the number, strength dispersion, resulting in the general equipment manufacturing overcapacity, lack of major equipment manufacturing capacity. Equipment R & D, manufacturing has not formed a long time specialization, standardization and serialization.

Force required to send downstream petrochemical equipment

Experts believe that, in recent years, the breakthrough in China's oil drilling equipment, and export advantages Xing Cheng and national policies encouraging independent innovation, promote Shengchanjishu Jin Bu, the policy is to encourage and offer a great relationship, which need Fali's downstream petrochemical equipment great inspiration. "12 5" period, with the development of large-scale petrochemical plant of clear direction, the existence of our petrochemical equipment behind to catch up by the opportunity.

In 2006 the State Council issued "to speed up the revitalization of the equipment manufacturing industry on a number of opinions", will be ethylene megaton of large complete sets of equipment and PTA equipment, large-scale coal chemical equipment, major offshore oil engineering equipment and other large oil and gas transport ship as a domestic The focus of research. 2007 by the National Development and Reform Commission Office for the Coordination of major technical equipment and petrochemical equipment made of large organizations working conference further pointed out clearly to the "Eleventh Five", to achieve ethylene, PTA complete technology and equipment and long distance gas pipeline equipment localization rate not less than 75%. After the founding of the National Energy Board, it is in the petroleum and petrochemical equipment made to promote done a lot of work.

Major equipment of Sinopec Group, Director of the Office of Taiwan Wang believes that the current oil petrochemical equipment Zhizao Ye gap between the advanced international level of the main Ti Xianzai Guan Li, technological innovation and process Kongzhi three Fangmian, Yao increase the valve, Yiqiyibiao Deng Ji Chu pieces of industrial support.

Experts believe that the ultimate bottleneck is the talent bottleneck. Universities and enterprises, research institutions need to strengthen cooperation between, joint training of a group of creative young professionals, managers and senior technicians, especially to train a number of major equipment development and system design of the lead personnel. In addition, the need to strengthen the patent, new product development and other technical innovations in engineering effectiveness.